Entrepreneurship Ecosystem in Arab World: the status quo, impediments and the ways forward

Authors

  • Munira Aminova United Business Institutes, Brussels, ‎ Belgium Author
  • Slaheddine Mareef International Telecommunications Union, Geneva 20, ‎ ‎Switzerland Author
  • Carlos Machado Otto-von Guericke Universität Magdeburg, ‎Magdeburg, ‎ Germany Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51325/ijbeg.v3i3.37

Keywords:

Arab Countries; Entrepreneurship; Entrepreneurial Ecosystem; Digital and Women ‎‎Entrepreneurship; Startups.

Abstract

This paper attempts to provide a holistic understanding of the environment in which entrepreneurs and SMEs and startups operate; the so-called entrepreneurial ecosystem in 22 Arab countries and proposes ways forward to stimulate and enrich the culture of entrepreneurship in the region. The ecosystem domain mapping, inspired by Isenberg’s model, enabled to spot the gaps and constraints in the ecosystem. The measures to energize the ecosystem and the methods of intervention to stimulate entrepreneurship were done using GIZ model. The study concluded that much of the potential for digital entrepreneurship remains untapped by local entrepreneurs but eaten up by foreign businesses dominating the landscape. Thus, there is a high potential in the region for young and women entrepreneurs with the right type of skills and knowledge are instilled, and providing the entrepreneurial ecosystem is enabling. The paper provides some general recommendations and the ways forward.   

Author Biographies

  • Munira Aminova, United Business Institutes, Brussels, ‎ Belgium

    United Business Institutes, Brussels, ‎

    Belgium

  • Slaheddine Mareef, International Telecommunications Union, Geneva 20, ‎ ‎Switzerland

    International Telecommunications Union, Geneva 20, ‎

    ‎Switzerland

  • Carlos Machado, Otto-von Guericke Universität Magdeburg, ‎Magdeburg, ‎ Germany

    Otto-von Guericke Universität Magdeburg, ‎Magdeburg, ‎

    Germany

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Published

2020-09-30

How to Cite

Aminova, M., Mareef, S., & Machado, C. (2020). Entrepreneurship Ecosystem in Arab World: ‎the status quo, impediments and the ways ‎forward. EuroMid Journal of Business and Tech-Innovation (EJBTI), 3(3), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.51325/ijbeg.v3i3.37

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